Skip to content

Cron Plugin ​

This plugin adds support for running cronjob in the Elysia server.

Install with:

bash
bun add @elysiajs/cron

Then use it:

typescript
import { Elysia } from 'elysia'
import { cron } from '@elysiajs/cron'

new Elysia()
    .use(
        cron({
            name: 'heartbeat',
            pattern: '*/10 * * * * *',
            run() {
                console.log('Heartbeat')
            }
        })
    )
    .listen(3000)

The above code will log heartbeat every 10 seconds.

cron ​

Create a cronjob for the Elysia server.

type:

cron(config: CronConfig, callback: (Instance['store']) => void): this

CronConfig accepts the parameters specified below:

name ​

Job name to register to store.

This will register the cron instance to store with a specified name, which can be used to reference in later processes eg. stop the job.

pattern ​

Time to run the job as specified by cron syntax specified as below:

┌────────────── second (optional)
│ ┌──────────── minute
│ │ ┌────────── hour
│ │ │ ┌──────── day of the month
│ │ │ │ ┌────── month
│ │ │ │ │ ┌──── day of week
│ │ │ │ │ │
* * * * * *

This can be generated by tools like Crontab Guru


This plugin extends the cron method to Elysia using cronner.

Below are the configs accepted by cronner.

timezone ​

Time zone in Europe/Stockholm format

startAt ​

Schedule start time for the job

stopAt ​

Schedule stop time for the job

maxRuns ​

Maximum number of executions

catch ​

Continue execution even if an unhandled error is thrown by a triggered function.

interval ​

The minimum interval between executions, in seconds.

Pattern ​

Below you can find the common patterns to use the plugin.

Stop cronjob ​

You can stop cronjob manually by accessing the cronjob name registered to store.

typescript
import { Elysia } from 'elysia'
import { cron } from '@elysiajs/cron'

const app = new Elysia()
    use(
        cron({
            name: 'heartbeat',
            pattern: '*/1 * * * * *',
            run() {
                console.log("Heartbeat")
            }
        }
    )
    .get('/stop', ({ store: { cron: { heartbeat } } }) => {
        heartbeat.stop()

        return 'Stop heartbeat'
    })
    .listen(3000)

Predefined patterns ​

You can use predefined patterns from @elysiajs/cron/schelude

typescript
import { Elysia } from 'elysia'
import { cron, Patterns } from '@elysiajs/cron'

const app = new Elysia()
    .use(
        cron({
            name: 'heartbeat',
            pattern: Patterns.everySecond(),
            run() {
                console.log("Heartbeat")
            }
        }
    )
    .get('/stop', ({ store: { cron: { heartbeat } } }) => {
        heartbeat.stop()

        return 'Stop heartbeat'
    })
    .listen(3000)

Functions ​

FunctionDescription
.everySeconds(2)Run the task every 2 seconds
.everyMinutes(5)Run the task every 5 minutes
.everyHours(3)Run the task every 3 hours
.everyHoursAt(3, 15)Run the task every 3 hours at 15 minutes
.everyDayAt('04:19')Run the task every day at 04:19
.everyWeekOn(Patterns.MONDAY, '19:30')Run the task every Monday at 19:30
.everyWeekdayAt('17:00')Run the task every day from Monday to Friday at 17:00
.everyWeekendAt('11:00')Run the task on Saturday and Sunday at 11:00

Function aliases to constants ​

FunctionConstant
.everySecond()EVERY_SECOND
.everyMinute()EVERY_MINUTE
.hourly()EVERY_HOUR
.daily()EVERY_DAY_AT_MIDNIGHT
.everyWeekday()EVERY_WEEKDAY
.everyWeekend()EVERY_WEEKEND
.weekly()EVERY_WEEK
.monthly()EVERY_1ST_DAY_OF_MONTH_AT_MIDNIGHT
.everyQuarter()EVERY_QUARTER
.yearly()EVERY_YEAR

Constants ​

ConstantPattern
.EVERY_SECOND* * * * * *
.EVERY_5_SECONDS*/5 * * * * *
.EVERY_10_SECONDS*/10 * * * * *
.EVERY_30_SECONDS*/30 * * * * *
.EVERY_MINUTE*/1 * * * *
.EVERY_5_MINUTES0 */5 * * * *
.EVERY_10_MINUTES0 */10 * * * *
.EVERY_30_MINUTES0 */30 * * * *
.EVERY_HOUR0 0-23/1 * * *
.EVERY_2_HOURS0 0-23/2 * * *
.EVERY_3_HOURS0 0-23/3 * * *
.EVERY_4_HOURS0 0-23/4 * * *
.EVERY_5_HOURS0 0-23/5 * * *
.EVERY_6_HOURS0 0-23/6 * * *
.EVERY_7_HOURS0 0-23/7 * * *
.EVERY_8_HOURS0 0-23/8 * * *
.EVERY_9_HOURS0 0-23/9 * * *
.EVERY_10_HOURS0 0-23/10 * * *
.EVERY_11_HOURS0 0-23/11 * * *
.EVERY_12_HOURS0 0-23/12 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_1AM0 01 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_2AM0 02 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_3AM0 03 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_4AM0 04 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_5AM0 05 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_6AM0 06 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_7AM0 07 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_8AM0 08 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_9AM0 09 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_10AM0 10 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_11AM0 11 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_NOON0 12 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_1PM0 13 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_2PM0 14 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_3PM0 15 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_4PM0 16 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_5PM0 17 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_6PM0 18 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_7PM0 19 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_8PM0 20 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_9PM0 21 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_10PM0 22 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_11PM0 23 * * *
.EVERY_DAY_AT_MIDNIGHT0 0 * * *
.EVERY_WEEK0 0 * * 0
.EVERY_WEEKDAY0 0 * * 1-5
.EVERY_WEEKEND0 0 * * 6,0
.EVERY_1ST_DAY_OF_MONTH_AT_MIDNIGHT0 0 1 * *
.EVERY_1ST_DAY_OF_MONTH_AT_NOON0 12 1 * *
.EVERY_2ND_HOUR0 */2 * * *
.EVERY_2ND_HOUR_FROM_1AM_THROUGH_11PM0 1-23/2 * * *
.EVERY_2ND_MONTH0 0 1 */2 *
.EVERY_QUARTER0 0 1 */3 *
.EVERY_6_MONTHS0 0 1 */6 *
.EVERY_YEAR0 0 1 1 *
.EVERY_30_MINUTES_BETWEEN_9AM_AND_5PM0 */30 9-17 * * *
.EVERY_30_MINUTES_BETWEEN_9AM_AND_6PM0 */30 9-18 * * *
.EVERY_30_MINUTES_BETWEEN_10AM_AND_7PM0 */30 10-19 * * *